1 answer

Topic: Transfer of pricing Uninder Corporation produces automobile parts and it primarily sells parts to external...

Question:

Topic: Transfer of pricing

Uninder Corporation produces automobile parts and it primarily sells parts to external customers. One of its subsidiary companies uses a part which can be produced by Uninder Corporation and it requires 10,000 units annually. Uninder Corporation has no idle capacity. The subsidiary company has a bid from an external supplier for the parts at £31.00 per unit. The variable production costs for these parts would amounts to £12.00 per unit. Packaging and shipping costs for the part would be only £2.00 per unit. To fill the order from the subsidiary company, Uninder should give up the production of another part, TW3. It sells the part for £35.00 per unit, and requires £13.00 per unit in variable production costs. Packaging and shipping costs for TW3 would be only £3.00 per unit. The company is producing and selling 50,000 units of the TW3 each year. The production and sales of the TW3 would drop by 10% if the part is produced for the subsidiary company.

Required

  1. Calculate the minimum price that would be acceptable for the Uninder Corporation to retain the present profit.
  2. Calculate the opportunity cost per unit for the Uninder Company
  3. If the lowest acceptable transfer price to the selling division is £90 and the lost contribution margin per unit on outside sales is £40, determine the variable cost per unit.

Answers

a & b Minimum price and the opportunity cost
Cost of production and selling of automobile parts
Variable cost for the production 120000
Shipping cost 20000
Opportunity cost for TW 3 95000
Minimum price to retain the same 235000
level of the profit
Per unit 23.5
Note
The company is currently producting and selling TW 3 of 50000 units in the market
However, there would be a drop of 10% if the company sells excess units of automobile partks
So, 5000 units would not be produced
Opportunity cost per unit
SP 35
Less: Variable cost
Production cost 13
Selling cost 3
16
Contribution per unit 19
Total contribution lost over 5000 units 95000
c Variable cost per unit
Transfer lowest acceptable 90
Margin cost lost 40
Variable cost per unit 130
.

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