1 answer

Suppose seafood price and quantity data for the years 2000 and 2009 follow. Use 2000 as the base period Seafood2000

Question:

Suppose seafood price and quantity data for the years 2000 and 2009 follow. Use 2000 as the base period Seafood2000 75,290 83

Suppose seafood price and quantity data for the years 2000 and 2009 follow. Use 2000 as the base period Seafood2000 75,290 83,280 50,779 2000 2009 Qty. (Ib) Price ($/lb) Price ($/Ib) 2.23 3.09 1.97 Halibut Lobster Tuna 2.01 3.72 1.87 (a) Compute a price relative for each type of seafood. (Round your answers to one decimal place.) Seafood Price Relative Halibut 110 Lobster83 Tuna 105.3 (b) Compute a weighted aggregate price index for the seafood catch. (Round your answer to one decimal place.) 200998.6 Comment on the change in seafood prices over the nine-year period. (Enter your percentage as a positive value. Round your answer to one decimal place.) Seafood prices have decreased # by 1.4 - % over the 9-year period according to the index.

Answers

a) Price Relative (calculated as 2009 price / 2000 price multiplied by 100):

Halibut: (2.23 / 2.01 )*100 = 110.9

Lobster: (309 / 372) * 100 = 83.1

Tuna: (1.97 / 1.87) * 100 = 105.3

b) The weightage/proportion of qty of each type of seafood is shown in column 3 below:

Seafood 2000 Qty (lb) Wtd Qty 2000 Price ($/lb) 2009 Price ($/lb)
Halibut 75290 0.360 2.01 2.23
Lobster 83280 0.398 3.72 3.09
Tuna 50779 0.243 1.87 1.97

Now, Wtd average price index,

I2009 = Sum(Wtd Qty * 2009 Price) = 2.509

Similarly, I2000 = Sum(Wtd Qty * 2000 Price) = 2.656

Hence, change in seafood prices from 2000 to 2009 = ( I2009 - I2000 ) / I2000 = -0.0554

Hence, seafood prices have decreased by 5.54% over the 9-year period according to the index.

.

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