1 answer

3. Condensation of a gas to a liquid is an example of a process for which...

Question:








3. Condensation of a gas to a liquid is an example of a process for which (choose one or more): (a) AH, AS, and AG are negati
3. Condensation of a gas to a liquid is an example of a process for which (choose one or more): (a) AH, AS, and AG are negative at all temperatures. (b) AH, AS, and AG are positive at all temperatures. (c) both AH and AS are positive. (d) AH is negative and AS is positive. (e) both AH and AS are negative. Please explain your choices.

Answers

Condensation is conversion from gas to liquid.

This process releases heat.

So, this is exothermic. ΔH is negative

Converting a gas to liquid will decrease the entropy as entropy of gas is greater than the entropy of liquid. ΔS is negative.

Since,

ΔG = ΔH - T*ΔS,

ΔG would be negative at lower temperature.

So, reaction is spontaneous at low temperatures

Answer: e

.

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